Collection of two manuscripts documents relating to the ‘freemanship’ of Cornelius Wynkoop.
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- New York: , 1780 & 1790
First document partially printed folio size (8x12 ½) embossed paper seal with the date 1686, affixed, dated September 11, 1770. The second document is 7 ¾ x6 ¼ dated October 5, 1780. Original and horizontal folds, some very minor chips at the edges of the first document, a couple of small holes, one causing the loss of part of the number 5 on the second document. Typical light foxing and age wear. Very good overall. It is not exactly clear why a certificate was issued and signed by Whitehead Hicks, the Major of New York City, granting 'freemanship' to Cornelius Wynkoop. There is no indication he is a person of color, or African American, which may suggest he was an indentured servant for a period. The document indicates he was a shopkeeper, and that he had applied to be made a freeman. The embossed official seal of New York gives an attractive look to the certificate, and in addition to spelling out the benefits Wynkoop will receive, The Freeman's Oath is printed on the lower portion of the document. The second document is broken into two paragraphs. In the first, the U.S. acknowledges Wynkoop to be free and independent, and part of the Sovereign States. In the second paragraph Wynkoop swears he will faithfully execute his job of office assistant. This document is dated October 5, 1780, and is signed twice by Wynkoop, and twice by Thomas Storm. Together, two documents.